Nested If for Multi-Tier Grading Logic in Power Query M

Assigns a letter grade or tier based on several ordered thresholds.

Conditional LogicBeginnernested iftiergradeconditional

Power Query M code

let
    Source = YourTable,
    AddedGrade = Table.AddColumn(
        Source,
        "Grade",
        each if [Score] >= 90 then "A"
        else if [Score] >= 80 then "B"
        else if [Score] >= 70 then "C"
        else "F",
        type text
    )
in
    AddedGrade

Notes

Check thresholds from highest to lowest - the first condition that matches wins, so order matters.

Requirements

How to use this snippet

  1. In Power BI Desktop, choose Transform data to open Power Query, then open the Advanced Editor on a query (or start from a blank query).
  2. Paste the snippet and replace the placeholder names (tables, columns, file paths) with your own. Check the requirements above first.
  3. Run it through the Power Query M Formatter to tidy the layout.

Related Power Query M snippets

More Power Query M resources

Browse all 145 snippets in the Power Query M Code Snippets, or search the library for something similar to Nested If for Multi-Tier Grading Logic.